"Our ability to reach unity in diversity will be the beauty and the test of our civilization."
-Mahatma Gandhi.
What does it mean to have a deep conversation?
In a world where people come from various backgrounds and situations, we struggle with fostering welcoming environments in which everyone feels comfortable. Despite this, it is important to encourage an environment in which various groups of people regardless of their background can come together, drawing meaningful conversation and respecting each other as individuals. While it seems like an easy feat, it's anything but, as there are many occasions where people have difficulty adapting to new environments due to not feeling comfortable or welcomed.
How can we gain the skill set to encourage deep conversations?
We can start by being empathetic and stepping out of our self centered world. Everyone in life goes through things, and has their own experiences. To truly understand one another we need to put ourselves in other people's shoes; look at life through their perspective. As described by Marshall Rosenburg, in his book Nonviolent communication, he discusses how demonstrating empathy and having structured communication can resolve conflicts and encourage respect in relationships. People may react in certain ways due to their background and understanding that – along with viewing things from their perspective – we can learn not to always take what they say to heart. This is what encourages that healthy communication and allows for diplomatic discussions. Now this isn't an excuse for being rude, but an explanation of how to understand other people. In the situation where someone may be rude, calm and with a clear head, address the situation. This can mean gently pointing out how what they said is offensive and not appreciated in this environment that you are trying to build.
To foster such an environment we can gather insight from Henri Tajfel, a polish social psychologist who developed the Social Identity Theory. His research reveals how individuals derive a sense of identity from their social circles which can cause intergroup conflict and division. To overcome such barriers, we must prompt inclusivity by fostering shared goals, mutual understanding, and a sense of belonging that transcends our differences. However, inclusivity is not just bringing people together, it requires a conscientious effort to shape how one communicates. When we approach a conversation with intention we create spaces where diverse perspectives are not only welcomed but valued. By respecting different backgrounds and experiences we set the expectations for meaningful collaboration and growth.
How can we encourage deep conversations in our daily lives?
It becomes necessary to then implement a strong framework of discussion, one that is built on respect, curiosity, and empathy. This starts with leading by example through active listening, engaging in open dialogue, and ensuring people feel heard without worrying about judgment. To navigate difficult topics one must approach the subject with an open mind, willingness to understand, and acknowledge that different viewpoints hold value, even when they challenge our own. No one perspective is superior, recognizing this and the fact that everyone is entitled to their own opinions can allow for more enriching discussions. When we cultivate such habits, not only do we create better conversations, we build a community in which every voice has power and meaning.